U-100 · U-50 · U-40 insulin syringe

Units to mL Calculator (Insulin Syringe)

Convert insulin-syringe units to volume in mL on a U-100, U-50, or U-40 syringe. Add your concentration to also see the dose in mg.

Updated June 2026

Use mcg/mL for most peptides, mg/mL for compounded GLP-1.

Draw syringe to

0 units

(0.00 mL)

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Your dose
100 units = 1mL

Units measure volume on the syringe, not the amount of drug. The same dose is a different number of units at a different concentration, so always set your concentration first.

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units → mL on U-100

UnitsVolume (mL)Dose (mg)
5 units0.05125 mcg
10 units0.10250 mcg
20 units0.20500 mcg
25 units0.25625 mcg
50 units0.501.25 mg
75 units0.751.875 mg
100 units1.002.5 mg

This calculator is for informational purposes only, so always double-check your result with a healthcare provider. We assume no liability for dosing errors.

How to use it

How to use this calculator

  1. 01

    Pick your syringe

    U-100 is the standard 1 mL insulin syringe. U-50 and U-40 use a different scale.

  2. 02

    Enter the units

    Type the number of units you're drawing. The calculator returns the volume in mL immediately.

  3. 03

    Add concentration (optional)

    Enter your working concentration to also see how many mg or mcg those units contain.

Units measure volume on the syringe, not the amount of drug. The same dose is a different number of units at a different concentration, so always set your concentration first.

units → mL on U-100

UnitsVolume (mL)
5 units0.05
10 units0.10
20 units0.20
25 units0.25
50 units0.50
75 units0.75
100 units1.00

Units to mL reference (U-100 / U-50 / U-40)

Units to mL only depends on the syringe. The mg column needs your concentration.

UnitsU-100 (mL)U-50 (mL)U-40 (mL)
10 units0.100.200.25
20 units0.200.400.50
25 units0.250.500.625
50 units0.501.001.25
75 units0.751.501.875
100 units1.002.002.50

Why units to mL only depends on the syringe

Units are marks on the barrel that measure volume, not drug. A U-100 syringe is calibrated so that 100 units fills exactly 1 mL. A U-50 puts 50 units in 1 mL. A U-40 puts 40 units in 1 mL. So to turn units into mL you only need to know which scale is printed on your syringe - the drug concentration doesn’t enter the picture.

When concentration matters

Concentration only matters when you want to know how much drug is in that volume. 50 units on a U-100 is always 0.5 mL. At 2.5 mg/mL that 0.5 mL is 1.25 mg. At 5 mg/mL the same 50 units is 2.5 mg. Enter your concentration in the calculator above and the mg column fills in.

A quick worked example

You drew 50 units on a U-100 syringe. That’s 50 ÷ 100 = 0.50 mL of liquid, no matter what’s in the vial. If you reconstituted a 5 mg vial with 2 mL of BAC water (2.5 mg/mL), 0.50 mL is 1.25 mg. If you used 1 mL of BAC water instead (5 mg/mL), the same 50 units is 2.5 mg. Same draw, double the dose.

Working from a dose instead? Use the mg to units calculator to go the other direction.

See also: units vs mL vs mg explainer and how to read an insulin syringe.

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Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How many mL is 50 units on an insulin syringe?

On a U-100 syringe, 50 units is 0.50 mL (half the barrel). On a U-50 it's 1.00 mL (the full barrel). On a U-40 it's 1.25 mL. The conversion is units ÷ syringe factor.

How many mL is 100 units?

On a U-100 syringe, 100 units is 1.00 mL - the full barrel. On a U-50 it's 2.00 mL and on a U-40 it's 2.50 mL.

How do you convert units to mL?

Divide units by the syringe factor: 100 for U-100, 50 for U-50, 40 for U-40. 30 units on a U-100 is 30 ÷ 100 = 0.30 mL.

Do I need a concentration to convert units to mL?

No. Units to mL is pure syringe scale - it only depends on which syringe you're holding. You only need a concentration if you also want to know how many mg or mcg those units represent.

How many mg is 50 units?

It depends on your concentration. At 2.5 mg/mL on a U-100 syringe, 50 units is 0.5 mL, which is 1.25 mg. Enter your concentration above to see your exact mg.

What's the difference between a U-100 and a U-40 syringe?

The printed scale. A U-100 marks 100 units per mL; a U-40 marks 40 units per mL. The same volume reads as different unit counts - always read off the syringe you're holding.